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Home / Recipes / Indian / How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide

How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide

How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide
How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide
Anadi Misra

By Anadi Misra · Updated Jun 15, 2026 · originally published Jun 17, 2026

Indian5 min20 gramseasy
How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide
How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide
Anadi Misra

By Anadi Misra · Updated Jun 15, 2026 · originally published Jun 17, 2026

Indian5 min20 gramseasy
How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide
Anadi Misra

By Anadi Misra · Updated Jun 15, 2026 · originally published Jun 17, 2026

Indian5 min20 gramseasy

About this recipe

This cumin mustard seed tadka is perfect to top lentils or even for the fusion smashed cucumber salad recipe! It's easy, smoky, and delicious!

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Watch the recipe

See how to make a flavorful cumin mustard seed tadka that will elevate your dishes with its aromatic and spicy punch. Perfect for adding depth to dals, vegetables, and more!

Introduction to Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka and Its Uses

If you’re wondering why your Indian dishes, such as curries or dals, aren’t reaching the level of deliciousness that you might find from a restaurant, then don’t worry! It’s not your fault! You may just be missing a 60 second step that can completely transform your dishes to take them to the next level!

What is a Tadka?

Tadka is the Hindi term for “tempering.” Sometimes, the aroma and fragrance of certain spices are sleeping, so we need to wake them up for them to reach their full potential! and achieve maximum flavor! More specifically, a tadka is the Indian cooking technique where you add hot oil to a pan, then add the spices. You'll see that the sizzling spices bring out incredible fragrances into your kitchen!

Cumin and mustard seeds tempering in hot oil with curry leaves and red chilies in a dark pan.

As I mention in my NEW motivational guides to get you cooking your very best right from home, The Cook’s Mindset, you may want to guide what you’re cooking up today not based on a recipe, but on a flavor profile. A tadka can give you smokiness that rounds out a dish by allowing the spices to bloom in the hot oil. I have quite a few recipes on the blog that feature different tadkas. This special tadka is being used to top my fusion smashed cucumber salad recipe, and be sure to be on the lookout for that recipe to drop shortly after this one! I suggest you subscribe to my email newsletter so you’re the first to get it!

Cumin mustard seed tadka stir-fried with okra and corn on a dark plate

To follow along on the steps that I outline here with a visual guide, I strongly recommend you check out the video! If you’re not already, it would mean a lot to me if you could please subscribe to my YouTube channel, and press the bell button so you’re notified when all of my new recipes are live! Let’s get tempering!

Nutrition Info for This Tadka Recipe

This tadka recipe is...

  • Vegan
  • Gluten-free
  • Vegetarian
  • Dairy-free
  • Egg-free

Tools Needed for Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka

  • Ramekins
  • Non-stick pan
  • Spatula

Ingredients Needed for the Tadka

Here’s what you’ll need for this easy cumin mustard seed tadka recipe. For all measurements and the full recipe instructions, make sure you scroll down to the bottom of this post for the FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE CARD!

Ingredients for cumin mustard seed tadka: curry leaves, red chili, mustard seeds, cumin seeds, and coconut oil in a bowl.
  • Cumin seeds: Cumin seeds provide a warm and earthy aroma and once roasted, adds a bit of smokiness to the tadka.
  • Brown mustard seeds: A staple of South Indian cooking. Brown mustard seeds go hand-in-hand with curry leaves!
  • Coconut oil: I love the aroma of coconut oil, so that's what we'll be using here. It also keeps the recipe vegan.
  • Curry leaves: I can only find them dried at Indian grocery stores in the freezer section. If you’re lucky, you may be able to find them fresh at other specialty stores!
  • Red chilies: You can use Kashmiri red chilies, but I actually didn’t have them on hand! My substitution here was chiles de árbol, which are Mexican dried red chilies!
  • Salt: This is optional. Add if the dish you’re going to add this into isn’t already heavily seasoned.
Dried red chili peppers on a wooden plate with bowls of black lentils and cumin seeds in the background.

How to Make Cumin Seed Tadka

Heat a pan on medium-high heat and once hot add oil.

Hot oil in a pan ready for tadka spices

Add the remaining ingredients for the tadka and allow the spices to crackle as you stir them around in the oil.

Pouring cumin and mustard seeds into hot oil in a pan, with bay leaves visible as spices begin to crackle.
Cumin seeds and mustard seeds crackling in hot oil in a pan, turning golden brown.
Cumin seeds and mustard seeds crackling in hot oil in a dark pan with green and red chilies.

Once the spices have turned golden brown and aromatic, immediately take it off the heat and pour over the dish you prepared this tadka for.

Golden-brown cumin and mustard seeds crackling in oil with green chilies in a pan, ready to be poured over a dish.

Enjoy!

How To Pour The Tadka Over Your Dish▼

Once the ingredients turn golden brown and become aromatic, that means the tadka is ready. As soon as it’s ready, carefully pour it right over your dish as soon as possible when the tadka is fresh to experience the flavor and aromatics added to the dish at its peak.

Recipe by Anadi Misra

How To Make Cumin Mustard Seed Tadka: A Step By Step Guide

This cumin mustard seed tadka is perfect to top lentils or even for the fusion smashed cucumber salad recipe! It's easy, smoky, and delicious!

Stovetop

5.0 · 1 rating

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··
·
·

2 min

Prep

3 min

Cook

5 min

Total

20

grams

makes ½ oz

easy

Level

Ingredients

··
·
·

Ingredients

Tap any quantity to scale

  • (14 g) coconut oil
  • (2 g) cumin seedsShop →
  • (2 g) mustard seedsShop →
  • dried red chili(optional)Shop →
  • curry leavesShop →

Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat a pan on medium-high heat and once hot add oil.

    Heat a pan on medium-high heat and once hot add oil.

  2. 2

    Add the remaining ingredients for the tadka and allow the spices to crackle as you slosh them around in the oil.

    Add the remaining ingredients for the tadka and allow the spices to crackle as you slosh them around in the oil.

    Learn the technique
  3. 3

    Once the spices have turned golden brown and aromatic, immediately take it off the heat and pour over the dish you prepared this tadka for.

    Once the spices have turned golden brown and aromatic, immediately take it off the heat and pour over the dish you prepared this tadka for.

  4. 4

    Enjoy!

    Enjoy!

Nutrition per serving

6

Calories

0g

Protein

0g

Carbs

1g

Fat

0g

Fiber

0g

Sugar

0mg

Sodium

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Tested & written in Anadi’s kitchen

Variations

  • Oil: If you don't need your tadka to be vegan, ghee is also an excellent option for making tadka.
  • Asafoetida: Also known as hing. In Indian cuisine, some of the strong spices can be harsh on the stomach. As a result, hing aids in digestion. I didn't add it in this particular tadka because I used it over a salad and not a dish that’s spice-heavy. If you need the recipe to remain gluten-free, then ensure you use a gluten-free hing or skip it.
  • Green chilies: In some of my tadka recipes, I add some Thai green chilies sliced lengthwise for heat and smokiness. Add Indian green chilies if you can.
  • Red chili powder: You can also flavor your tadka with ground chili powder for heat, also known as Kashmiri mirch. Just make sure to add it towards the end to prevent it from burning.
  • Other aromatics: Ginger, garlic, and onions.
  • Fennel seeds: Adds a sweet, aromatic depth to the tadka.
How Do I Know the Oil Is Ready?▼

You’ll know the oil is ready because it will shimmer. You can test if the oil is ready by adding a couple of whole spices, such as cumin seeds or mustard seeds, into the oil. If they crackle, that means the oil is ready.

Oil heating in a dark pan with small bubbles forming, ready for tempering spices.

What to Serve It With

I made this tadka for my Smashed Cucumber Salad recipe, which will be dropping soon! However, this tadka can definitely be used to top off traditional recipes.

Tadka is often used as a flavoring layer over lentils, such as:

  • Instant Pot Mixed Dal
  • Instant Pot Chana Dal Tadka

You could also serve this over your Coconut Chutneys or your South Indian Peanut Chutney! Furthermore, a tadka is also typically topped over sambar to have with dosa or idli.

Can I Make This Tadka in Advance?▼

You can make the dish itself in advance that uses the Tadka, but there is no point to making the Tadka ahead of time because you want to do this step right before serving. What can help you out is having the mix of spices ready ahead of time to make the Tadka process seamless.


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Filed under

veganvegetarianindiandairy-freeglluten-freeessentialstadkaindian tadkahow to make tadkatadka recipeeasy tadka recipe

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Recipe history

  • June 15, 2026 — Reworked and refreshed for the 2026 relaunch — new photography, restructured and standardized ingredients & instructions.
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